How the technology works, compatibility, security, and installation requirements.
Are Rocoto products compatible with each other?
Yes, the MD62, MD11, and SL11 are fully compatible with each other and can operate within the same installation.
Is a line-of-sight required between the units?
No, a direct line-of-sight is not required. Rocoto products operate on the 5GHz & 6GHz band, which allows the signal to penetrate or deflect off common OR objects. A robust link is maintained as long as the units are not fully enclosed in metal.
How many receivers can link to one Rocoto transmitter?
Any Rocoto transmitter can stream to up to four receivers simultaneously (multicast). Multicasting adds no additional latency and causes no degradation in video quality.
How many Rocoto transmitters can work simultaneously in the same room?
Up to 6 transmitters can operate simultaneously in the same operating room without mutual interference.
What is the wireless range of Rocoto products?
All Rocoto products support reliable, high-quality transmission up to 50 m (line-of-sight). Within a typical OR environment with standard obstructions, the system is robustly designed to cover all corners of the room.
Is the video link secure?
Yes. The video link is highly secure and purpose-designed for a medical environment:
Encryption: Video is encrypted using AES-256.
Key Exchange: The encryption key is securely exchanged via RSA during pairing.
Air-Gapped: The proprietary link is a closed system. It does not have access to the internet or the hospital's internal network, making it isolated from external threats.
In addition, the video link does not include any personalized patient data.
What is the latency between Rocoto transmitter and receiver?
The latency is ~1 millisecond. This ultra-low latency is achieved through a unique, patented video modem technology invented by Rocoto - it is indistinguishable from a physical cable connection.
What RF spectrum do Rocoto products use?
All Rocoto transmitters and receivers operate on the unlicensed 5GHz spectrum. Products compatible with the Rocoto 2.0 protocol also utilize the 6GHz (UNII5) spectrum. Key advantages of these bands:
More Reliable: Unlike the overcrowded 2.4GHz band (used by Wi-Fi and Bluetooth), the 5GHz band provides a clearer, more reliable channel for low-latency video.
No Line-of-Sight Needed: 5GHz signals are not blocked by people or equipment moving in the OR.
Co-existence: The 5GHz spectrum provides numerous channels, allowing multiple Rocoto systems in the same room without interfering with each other.
6GHz (UNII5): Allows 12 additional non-overlapping 40MHz channels for even greater density.
Do Rocoto products use Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or a proprietary protocol?
Rocoto products use a proprietary wireless communication protocol - not Wi-Fi or Bluetooth. This protocol was specifically engineered to deliver high-resolution video with exceptional robustness and ultra-low latency, powered by Rocoto's patented chipsets and algorithms.
How does the system achieve such robustness?
The system's robustness comes from two key technologies:
JSCC (Joint Source Channel Coding): Embedded into Rocoto chipsets, this allows the system to use the entire wireless channel capacity with extreme efficiency. As wireless channel capacity changes due to movement or interference, JSCC automatically adapts to ensure the highest possible video quality without adding latency.
MIMO (Multiple Input, Multiple Output): Uses multiple antennas on both the transmitter and receiver to create many signal paths. This overcomes fading and interference, resulting in a more stable connection, minimized errors, and optimized data speed.
What kind of SDI or HDMI cables should I use?
To guarantee the highest video quality, use cables that support the required resolution up to 4K 60fps:
For SDI: Use a 12G-SDI compatible cable.
For HDMI: Use an HDMI 2.0 compatible cable.
How many systems using this technology are installed worldwide?
Over 100,000 links based on Rocoto core technology have been installed worldwide since 2009, spanning more than 30,000 hospital installations.
MD62
The flagship 4K@60fps wireless video link - questions about setup, specs, and compatibility.
What video resolution and frame rate does the MD62 support?
The MD62 supports up to 4K (3840×2160) at 60 frames per second with less than 1ms latency - making it the highest-performance product in the Rocoto medical range.
What regulatory clearances does the MD62 hold?
The MD62 holds MDR (EU), FDA (USA), UK MHRA, and Swiss Medic clearances, covering all major medical device markets.
What spectrum does the MD62 operate on?
The MD62 operates on the 5.1-5.9 GHz spectrum using MIMO 4×5 antenna configuration. It supports Automatic Frequency Selection (AFS) and Dynamic Frequency Selection (DFS) to automatically select the least-congested channel.
How many receivers can the MD62 stream to simultaneously?
The MD62 can stream to up to 4 receivers simultaneously via multicast - with no latency penalty or reduction in video quality.
What encryption does the MD62 use?
The MD62 uses AES-256 encryption with RSA-1024 key exchange during pairing. It operates on a proprietary closed network completely isolated from hospital Wi-Fi and internet infrastructure.
What surgical applications is the MD62 suited for?
The MD62 is designed for any OR scenario requiring cable-free video: endoscopy stacks to monitors, C-arms to secondary displays, surgical recorder connections, catheterization lab setups, and multi-room video distribution. Its 4K@60fps performance makes it the preferred choice for high-demand clinical visualization.
MD11
The compact, plug-and-play 4K wireless HDMI link - questions about form factor, OEM integration, and specs.
How does the MD11 differ from the MD62?
The MD11 is a compact, OEM-ready form factor designed for system integrators and medical device manufacturers. It features internal antennas and a smaller footprint versus the MD62. Its maximum resolution is 4K@30fps (vs 4K@60fps for the MD62), and it uses a MIMO 2×5 configuration. Both units share the same sub-1ms latency and AES-256 security.
What regulatory clearances does the MD11 hold?
The MD11 holds MDR (EU), FDA (USA), FCC, and CE clearances.
Is the MD11 suitable for OEM integration into medical devices?
Yes. The MD11's compact form factor and internal antennas make it the preferred choice for OEM integration into endoscope towers, surgical recorders, and other medical imaging systems. It is designed to be embedded rather than used as a standalone unit.
Is the MD11 compatible with the MD62 and SL11?
Yes. The MD11 is fully compatible with the MD62 and SL11 within the same installation. A single OR can mix units from all three product lines.
What connection type does the MD11 use?
The MD11 uses an HDMI interface - plug-and-play, with no driver installation required. For best results, use an HDMI 2.0 compatible cable at the source and display ends.
HM11x
The wireless head-mounted surgical camera - questions about mount, transmission, and clinical use.
What is the HM11x and how is it used?
The HM11x is a wireless head-mounted camera that attaches to a surgeon's headlight. It transmits the surgeon's exact point-of-view wirelessly to any monitor or recording system in the room - enabling remote observation, surgical training, and documentation without any tethering cables.
Is the HM11x compatible with standard surgical headlights?
Yes. The HM11x is designed to attach to standard surgical headlights and headbands used in operating rooms. Contact our team for information on specific headlight compatibility.
What are the clinical use cases for the HM11x?
Key clinical applications include:
Surgical training: Residents and observers can watch the procedure from the surgeon's POV on a monitor without crowding the sterile field.
Remote observation: Transmit live surgical video to a remote location or viewing room.
Surgical documentation: Record the surgeon's view for quality review, medicolegal records, and education.
Telemedicine: Stream a live expert surgical view to a remote consultant.
Does the HM11x require any cables during surgery?
No. The HM11x transmits video entirely wirelessly, with no cables connecting the surgeon to any display or recording system. This preserves the surgeon's freedom of movement throughout the procedure.
What regulatory clearances does the HM11x hold?
The HM11x holds MDR (EU), FDA (USA), and CE clearances.
SL11
The world's first wireless 4K in-light surgical camera - questions about integration, rotation, and specs.
What makes the SL11 unique?
The SL11 is the world's first wireless 4K in-light surgical camera. It integrates directly into the surgical light and features 360° endless rotation - meaning there are no cable wraps, no movement restrictions, and no sterile field compromises. Video is streamed wirelessly to any recorder or monitor in the room.
What camera is used in the SL11?
The SL11 uses a Sony FCB-8530 camera module, delivering 4K@30fps video with 20× optical zoom plus 12× digital zoom - providing surgeons with exceptional clarity for both wide-field overviews and close-up detail.
How does the SL11 integrate with the surgical light?
The SL11 mounts directly into the surgical light housing and rotates 360° without end stops. This eliminates the cable wrap problem that affects traditional in-light cameras, and allows the light to be freely positioned without any tethering or cable management concerns.
What regulatory clearances does the SL11 hold?
The SL11 holds MDR (EU), FDA (USA), FCC, and CE clearances.
Can the SL11 transmit to multiple monitors simultaneously?
Yes. Like all Rocoto transmitters, the SL11 supports multicast to up to 4 receivers simultaneously. Multiple team members can view the same wireless feed on different monitors around the OR - all with sub-1ms latency and no quality degradation.
Our technical support team is available to help with installation, troubleshooting, and product-specific questions. You can also request a live product demonstration.